Case REview: Encephalitis/ Meningitis

Marianne Gausche-Hill

Recognize the classic signs and symptoms associated with encephalitis and meningitis; Discuss the management of herpes simplex virus-associated encephalitis, including appropriate use of acyclovir; Identify those patients for whom computed tomography is indicated before a lumbar puncture is performed; Distinguish bacterial from viral meningitis based on history, clinical presentation, and laboratory values; and Implement management algorithms for children and adults with suspected bacterial meningitis.