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Allergy

Concept of Allergy or Hypersensitivity

Allergy

Also called: Hypersensitivity

An allergy is a reaction of your immune system to something that does not bother most other people. People who have allergies often are sensitive to more than one thing. Substances that often cause reactions are

·         Pollen

·         Dust mites

·         Mold spores

·         Pet dander

·         Food

·         Insect stings

·         Medicines

 

How do you get allergies? Scientists think both genes and the environment have something to do with it. Normally, your immune system fights germs. It is your body's defense system. In most allergic reactions, however, it is responding to a false alarm.

Allergies can cause a runny nose, sneezing, itching, rashes, swelling or asthma. Symptoms vary. Although allergies can make you feel bad, they usually won't kill you. However, a severe reaction called anaphylaxis is life-threatening.

Resource from National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.

Illustration of a mast cell releasing histamine

Additional information provided by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases

HayFever

Hives

Indoor Air Pollution

Latex Allergy

Sinusitis

Ear, Nose and Throat

Immune System

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